{"id":14278,"date":"2025-09-25T11:31:35","date_gmt":"2025-09-25T09:31:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/?p=14278"},"modified":"2026-03-25T11:25:00","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T09:25:00","slug":"les-agriculteurs-champions-pour-la-promotion-des-pratiques-agroecologiques-en-ouganda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/blog\/les-agriculteurs-champions-pour-la-promotion-des-pratiques-agroecologiques-en-ouganda\/","title":{"rendered":"Utiliser les agriculteurs champions pour diffuser les pratiques agro\u00e9cologiques en Ouganda"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans le district de Mityana, en Ouganda, l’agro\u00e9cologie se r\u00e9pand non pas par le biais de politiques impos\u00e9es d’en haut, mais par l’enseignement dispens\u00e9 par les agriculteurs. Au c\u0153ur de ce mouvement se trouve la Communaut\u00e9 rurale en d\u00e9veloppement (RUCID)<\/strong>, un centre de formation agro\u00e9cologique fond\u00e9 en 1994. Autrefois petit centre local, le RUCID est aujourd’hui un centre d’excellence continental dans le cadre de l’initiative Healthy Soil Healthy Food (HSHF)<\/strong> de l’AFSA. <\/p>\n

En 2021, le RUCID a lanc\u00e9 un programme audacieux de formation des formateurs (ToT) avec 30 agriculteurs leaders, connus sous le nom de \u00ab\u00a0champions agricoles\u00a0\u00bb. Chacun d’entre eux devait former d’autres membres de sa communaut\u00e9, documenter son travail et partager ses exp\u00e9riences sur WhatsApp. Ce mod\u00e8le en cascade s’est rapidement d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 et, en 2024, plus de 5 500 agriculteurs avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9s dans neuf districts, dont plus des deux tiers \u00e9taient des femmes. M\u00eame les \u00e9coliers et les jeunes sont devenus des ambassadeurs de l’agro\u00e9cologie, apportant une \u00e9nergie nouvelle dans les foyers et les communaut\u00e9s. <\/p>\n

L’impact a \u00e9t\u00e9 remarquable. Les agriculteurs produisent et vendent d\u00e9sormais des biofertilisants au niveau local, pratiquent la couverture du sol pendant 365 jours, font revivre des vari\u00e9t\u00e9s de semences en voie de disparition et les \u00e9changent librement pour renforcer la souverainet\u00e9 en mati\u00e8re de semences. Une culture de l’\u00e9galit\u00e9 et du partage des responsabilit\u00e9s s’est enracin\u00e9e, chaque formateur, quelle que soit son origine, enseignant et apprenant aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s des autres. <\/p>\n

L’influence du RUCID s’\u00e9tend d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle nationale. Des expositions publiques, des \u00e9missions de radio et des camps agricoles inspirent les communaut\u00e9s, tandis que les responsables gouvernementaux \u00e9tudient les moyens d’\u00e9tendre le mod\u00e8le \u00e0 l’ensemble de l’Ouganda. Des d\u00e9fis subsistent, tels que l’abandon des formateurs et la limitation des ressources, mais l’\u00e9lan du mouvement est inarr\u00eatable. Au c\u0153ur de ce mouvement se trouve une croyance simple mais puissante : \u00ab\u00a0Tout le monde peut enseigner, tout le monde peut apprendre : \u00ab\u00a0Tout le monde peut enseigner, tout le monde peut apprendre, tout le monde peut d\u00e9sapprendre.<\/em> <\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce5 Lisez l’article complet ici<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans le district de Mityana, en Ouganda, l’agro\u00e9cologie se r\u00e9pand non pas par le biais de politiques impos\u00e9es d’en haut, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[589,421,414,415,420,407],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14278","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anciens-messages","category-citoyens","category-etudes-de-cas","category-jeunes","category-semence","category-terre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14278"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17336,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14278\/revisions\/17336"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/afsafrica.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}